The Babylonians had a massive empire which stretched from the beginning of the Nile river to the middle of Saudi Arabia to the Euphrates and Tigris rivers and to the Eastern part of Turkey.
http://www.keyway.ca/gif/babylon.gif
Gods
Anu: the god of heaven Marduk: national god of the Babylonians Tiamat: dragon goddess Kingu: husband of Tiamat Enlil: god of weather Nabu: god of art Ishtar: goddess of love Ea: god of wisdom Enurta: god of war Anshar: father of heaven Shamash: god of the sun and of justice Ashur: national god of the Assyrians Kishar: father of earth
The areas of astronomy and astrology were the greatest parts of the sciences that the Babylonians practiced.
The earliest known artifacts of Babylonia were before 3500 B.C. and was virtually unknown during early times but around 19th century B.C. it was at a rise to prominence when the Amorities found a dynasty.
For two centuries, Babylon was one of the most important cities in the Achaemid Empire and the Babylonians shared in the ups and downs of the Persian monarchy.
Time Line
2000 B.C.
Hammurabi founds Babylonia (c. 1763 B.C )
Hammurabi of Babylon conquers Ashur ending the first Assyrian empire (c. 1760 B.C.)
Kassite dynasty established in Babylon (c. 1595 B.C.)
800 B.C.
Chaldaeans enter Babylonia and compete for the Babylonian throne (c. 721 - 703 B.C.)
700 B.C.
Assyrians destroy Babylon (689 B.C.)
Medes ally with Babylonia to conquer Assyria (612 B.C.)
600 B.C.
exile of the Jews to Babylon (586 B.C.)
Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylonia burns Jerusalem (581 B.C.)
Cyrus the Great of Persia conquers Babylonia absorbing Babylon into the Persian empire (539 B.C.)
Cyrus the Great of Persia frees the captive Jews from Babylonia (539 B.C.)
Babylonian Numerals
It uses just two symbols for the first 59 numbers or so.
The Babylonians had a massive empire which stretched from the beginning of the Nile river to the middle of Saudi Arabia to the Euphrates and Tigris rivers and to the Eastern part of Turkey.
Gods
Anu: the god of heaven
Marduk: national god of the Babylonians
Tiamat: dragon goddess
Kingu: husband of Tiamat
Enlil: god of weather
Nabu: god of art
Ishtar: goddess of love
Ea: god of wisdom
Enurta: god of war
Anshar: father of heaven
Shamash: god of the sun and of justice
Ashur: national god of the Assyrians
Kishar: father of earth
Facts
The areas of astronomy and astrology were the greatest parts of the sciences that the Babylonians practiced.
The earliest known artifacts of Babylonia were before 3500 B.C. and was virtually unknown during early times but around 19th century B.C. it was at a rise to prominence when the Amorities found a dynasty.
For two centuries, Babylon was one of the most important cities in the Achaemid Empire and the Babylonians shared in the ups and downs of the Persian monarchy.
Time Line
2000 B.C.
800 B.C.
700 B.C.
600 B.C.
Babylonian Numerals
It uses just two symbols for the first 59 numbers or so.